MQL – Install MongoDB Create Database Collection and Documents

#Download from http://www.mongodb.org/downloads
#Create a free account on MongoDB Atlas to get a cluster connection to setup MongoDB Compass
# On Anaconda CMD prompt 
# type pip install pymongo

In [2]:

import pymongo

In [3]:

import pymongo
myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")
mydb = myclient["valdb01"] # create a database on mongodb

MongoDB waits until you have created a collection (table), with at least one document (record) before it actually creates the database (and collection).In [6]:

import pymongo

myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")
mydb = myclient["valdb01"]

mycol = mydb["customers"] #create a collection

Inserting into collection

To insert a record, or document as it is called in MongoDB, into a collection, we use the insert_one() method.

The first parameter of the insert_one() method is a dictionary containing the name(s) and value(s) of each field in the document you want to insert.

In [9]:

#Insert a document (record) in the customers collection
import pymongo

myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")
mydb = myclient["valdb01"]
mycol = mydb["customers"]

mydict = { "name": "John", "address": "Highway 37" }

x = mycol.insert_one(mydict)
print(x)

<pymongo.results.InsertOneResult object at 0x0000011D7624EE00>

In [10]:

print(myclient.list_database_names())

['admin', 'config', 'local', 'valdb01']

In [11]:

dblist = myclient.list_database_names()
if "valdb01" in dblist:
  print("The database exists.")

The database exists.

In [13]:

#Insert another record in the "customers" collection, and return the value of the _id field:
import pymongo

myclient = pymongo.MongoClient('mongodb://localhost:27017/')
mydb = myclient['valdb01']
mycol = mydb["customers"]

mydict = { "name": "Peter", "address": "Lowstreet 27" }

x = mycol.insert_one(mydict)

print(x.inserted_id)

61385fc856e0542d940db714

In [14]:

#Insert multiple documents
import pymongo

myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")
mydb = myclient["valdb01"]
mycol = mydb["customers"]

mylist = [
  { "name": "Amy", "address": "Apple st 652"},
  { "name": "Hannah", "address": "Mountain 21"},
  { "name": "Michael", "address": "Valley 345"},
  { "name": "Sandy", "address": "Ocean blvd 2"},
  { "name": "Betty", "address": "Green Grass 1"},
  { "name": "Richard", "address": "Sky st 331"},
  { "name": "Susan", "address": "One way 98"},
  { "name": "Vicky", "address": "Yellow Garden 2"},
  { "name": "Ben", "address": "Park Lane 38"},
  { "name": "William", "address": "Central st 954"},
  { "name": "Chuck", "address": "Main Road 989"},
  { "name": "Viola", "address": "Sideway 1633"}
]

x = mycol.insert_many(mylist)

#print list of the _id values of the inserted documents:
print(x.inserted_ids)

[ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db716'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db717'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db718'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db719'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db71a'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db71b'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db71c'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db71d'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db71e'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db71f'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db720'), ObjectId('6138618356e0542d940db721')]

In [15]:

import pymongo

myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")
mydb = myclient["valdb01"]
mycol = mydb["customers"]

mylist = [
  { "_id": 1, "name": "John", "address": "Highway 37"},
  { "_id": 2, "name": "Peter", "address": "Lowstreet 27"},
  { "_id": 3, "name": "Amy", "address": "Apple st 652"},
  { "_id": 4, "name": "Hannah", "address": "Mountain 21"},
  { "_id": 5, "name": "Michael", "address": "Valley 345"},
  { "_id": 6, "name": "Sandy", "address": "Ocean blvd 2"},
  { "_id": 7, "name": "Betty", "address": "Green Grass 1"},
  { "_id": 8, "name": "Richard", "address": "Sky st 331"},
  { "_id": 9, "name": "Susan", "address": "One way 98"},
  { "_id": 10, "name": "Vicky", "address": "Yellow Garden 2"},
  { "_id": 11, "name": "Ben", "address": "Park Lane 38"},
  { "_id": 12, "name": "William", "address": "Central st 954"},
  { "_id": 13, "name": "Chuck", "address": "Main Road 989"},
  { "_id": 14, "name": "Viola", "address": "Sideway 1633"}
]

x = mycol.insert_many(mylist)

#print list of the _id values of the inserted documents:
print(x.inserted_ids)

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14]

In [ ]:
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